Gazi Kamere Kuri CNG / LNG

Gazi y'ibiryo isukuye ikonjeshwa kandi ikomatanyirizwa mu guhinduranya ubushyuhe kugirango ibe gaze naturel (LNG).

Kuvoma gaze gasanzwe bibaho muburyo bwa kirogenike.Kugirango wirinde kwangirika no guhagarika icyuma gihindura ubushyuhe, umuyoboro na valve, gaze yo kugaburira igomba kwezwa mbere yo kuyungurura kugirango ikureho ubuhehere, CO₂, H.₂S, Hg, hydrocarubone iremereye, benzene, nibindi

Inzira ikubiyemo intambwe nyinshi

Mbere yo kuvura: Gazi isanzwe itunganywa mbere kugirango ikureho umwanda nkamazi, dioxyde de carbone, na sulfure.

Intego nyamukuru zo kwitegura gaze karemano ni:
(1) Irinde gukonjesha amazi n'ibigize hydrocarubone ku bushyuhe buke n'ibikoresho bifunga imiyoboro n'imiyoboro, kugabanya ubushobozi bwo kohereza gaze imiyoboro.
(2) Kunoza agaciro kalorifike ya gaze karemano kandi yujuje ubuziranenge bwa gaze.
(3) Kugenzura imikorere isanzwe yumuriro wa gazi isanzwe mubihe bya kirogenike.
(4) Irinde umwanda wangiza kugirango imiyoboro n'ibikoresho byangirika.

Amazi: Gazi yabanje gutunganywa noneho ikonjeshwa kugeza ku bushyuhe buke cyane, ubusanzwe munsi ya -162 ° C, icyo gihe igahinduka mumazi.

Ububiko: LNG ibikwa mu bigega cyangwa mu bikoresho byabugenewe, aho ibikwa ku bushyuhe buke kugira ngo ibungabunge amazi.

Ubwikorezi: LNG itwarwa muri tanker yihariye cyangwa kontineri aho igana.

Aho igana, LNG irasubirwamo, cyangwa igasubira muri gaze ya gaze, kugirango ikoreshwe mu gushyushya, kubyara amashanyarazi, cyangwa izindi porogaramu.

Imikoreshereze ya LNG ifite ibyiza byinshi kurenza gaze gasanzwe muburyo bwa gaze.LNG ifata umwanya muto ugereranije na gaze gasanzwe, byoroshye kubika no gutwara.Ifite kandi ingufu nyinshi, bivuze ko ingufu nyinshi zishobora kubikwa mubunini buke bwa LNG kuruta mubunini bwa gaze gasanzwe.Ibi bituma ihitamo neza gutanga gazi karemano ahantu hatajyanye numuyoboro, nkahantu hitaruye cyangwa ibirwa.Byongeye kandi, LNG irashobora kubikwa mugihe kirekire, itanga isoko yizewe ya gaze karemano no mugihe gikenewe cyane.