Vuba aha, umuhango wo gutangiza amagare ya Lijiang 2023 n’ibikorwa by’amagare by’imibereho myiza yabereye mu mujyi wa Dayan wa kera wa Lijiang, mu Ntara ya Yunnan, maze hatangizwa amagare 500 ya hydrogen.
Igare rya hydrogène rifite umuvuduko ntarengwa wa kilometero 23 mu isaha, litiro 0.39 za batiri ya hydrogène ikomeye irashobora kugenda ibirometero 40 kugeza kuri kilometero 50, kandi ikoresha tekinoroji yo kubika hydrogène nkeya, umuvuduko muke wa hydrogène, kubika hydrogène nto, kandi ifite umutekano ukomeye. Kugeza ubu, igare rya hydrogène ryakorewe mu majyaruguru ryerekeza mu majyaruguru kugera ku Muhanda wa Dongkang, mu majyepfo kugera ku Muhanda wa Qingshan, iburasirazuba ugana ku Muhanda wa Qingshan, no mu burengerazuba kugera ku Muhanda wa Shuhe. Byumvikane ko Lijiang ateganya gushyira amagare 2000 ya hydrogen mbere yitariki ya 31 Kanama.
Mu ntambwe ikurikira, Lijiang izateza imbere iyubakwa ry’inganda "nshya ingufu + hydrogène yicyatsi" n "" umuyaga-izuba-amazi-kubika amazi "umushinga wo kwerekana ingufu nyinshi zuzuzanya, kubaka" icyatsi cya hydrogène kibisi hagati no hejuru yacyo ya umugezi wa Jinsha ", no gutangiza porogaramu zerekana nka" icyatsi kibisi hydrogène + ububiko bw'ingufu "," hydrogène y'icyatsi + ubukerarugendo bushingiye ku muco "," hydrogène y'icyatsi + ubwikorezi "na" hydrogène y'icyatsi + yita ku buzima ".
Mbere, imijyi nka Beijing, Shanghai na Suzhou nayo yatangije amagare ya hydrogen. None, amagare ya hydrogen afite umutekano muke? Igiciro cyemewe kubaguzi? Ni ubuhe buryo bwiza bwo gusaba ubucuruzi?
Kubika hydrogène ikomeye no gucunga imibare
Igare rya hydrogène rikoresha hydrogène nkingufu, cyane cyane binyuze mumashanyarazi ya hydrogène ya lisansi ya hydrogène, hydrogène na ogisijeni byahujwe no kubyara amashanyarazi, kandi bigatanga imodoka isanganywe imbaraga zabafasha. Nka zero-karubone, yangiza ibidukikije, ubwenge kandi bworoshye bwo gutwara abantu, igira uruhare runini mukugabanya umwanda wo mumijyi, kugabanya umuvuduko wumuhanda, no guteza imbere ihinduka ryingufu zumujyi.
Nk’uko Bwana Sun, umuyobozi w'ikigo gikora amagare ya Lishui Hydrogen abitangaza ngo igare rya hydrogène umuvuduko ntarengwa wa kilometero 23 / h, litiro 0.39 za bateri ya hydrogène ikomeye ya kilometero 40-50, ukoresheje tekinoroji yo kubika hydrogène ifite umuvuduko muke, umuvuduko muke kwishyuza no gusohora hydrogène hamwe nububiko buto bwa hydrogène, gusimbuza hydrogen artificiel amasegonda 5 gusa kugirango birangire.
-Agare ya hydrogen afite umutekano?
-Bwana. Izuba: "Inkoni y'ingufu za hydrogène ku igare ry’ingufu za hydrogène ikoresha tekinoroji yo kubika ingufu za leta ya hydrogène yo mu bwoko bwa hydrogène, ikaba idafite umutekano gusa kandi ikabika hydrogène nini, ariko kandi ikanagira umuvuduko muke w'imbere. Kugeza ubu, inkoni ya hydrogène yanyuze mu muriro, ubutumburuke buke, ingaruka n'ubundi bushakashatsi, kandi bifite umutekano ukomeye. "
. Iyo buri kigega kibika hydrogène gihinduye hydrogène, sisitemu izakora ibizamini byujuje ubuziranenge n’umutekano kugira ngo baherekeze abakoresha umutekano. "Bwana Sun yongeyeho.
Igiciro cyo kugura cyikubye inshuro 2-3 amagare yumuriro wamashanyarazi
Amakuru rusange yerekana ko igiciro cyamagare menshi ya hydrogène ku isoko agera kuri CNY10000, yikubye inshuro 2-3 amagare y’amashanyarazi meza. Kuri iki cyiciro, igiciro cyacyo kiri hejuru kandi ntigifite ubushobozi bwo guhangana ku isoko, kandi biragoye gutera intambwe ku isoko risanzwe ry’abaguzi. Kugeza ubu, igiciro cyamagare ya hydrogène ni kinini, kandi biragoye kubona inyungu mumarushanwa arimo.
Icyakora, bamwe mu bari imbere bavuga ko kugira ngo bagere ku iterambere ry’amagare ya hydrogène, inganda z’ingufu za hydrogène zigomba gukora icyitegererezo cy’ubucuruzi bushoboka, zigakoresha neza ibyiza by’amagare ya hydrogène mu bijyanye no kwihangana, kongera ingufu, ikiguzi cy’ingufu zose , umutekano nibindi bisabwa, kandi ugabanye intera iri hagati yamagare ya hydrogen nabaguzi.
Amagare ya hydrogène yishyurwa ni CNY3 / 20, nyuma yiminota 20, urugendo ni CNY1 kuminota 10, naho ikoreshwa rya buri munsi ni CNY20. Abaguzi benshi bavuze ko bashobora kwemera uburyo bwo gusangira amagare ya hydrogen. Umuturage wa Beijing witwa Jiang yagize ati: "Nishimiye ko rimwe na rimwe nkoresha igare rya hydrogène risangiwe, ariko niba nguze imwe, nzabitekerezaho."
Ibyiza byo kumenyekanisha no gushyira mu bikorwa biragaragara
Ubuzima bw'amagare ya hydrogène hamwe na selile ya lisansi ni imyaka 5, kandi selile irashobora gukoreshwa nyuma yubuzima bwayo irangiye, kandi igipimo cyo gutunganya ibintu gishobora kugera kuri 80%. Amagare ya hydrogène afite imyuka ya karubone zeru mugikorwa cyo kuyikoresha, kandi gutunganya ingirabuzimafatizo za hydrogène mbere yo gukora na nyuma yubuzima bwa nyuma ni inganda za karubone nkeya, zigaragaza amahame nibitekerezo byubukungu bwizunguruka.
Amagare ya hydrogène afite ibiranga imyuka ya zeru mu buzima bwose, ibyo bikaba byujuje ibyifuzo bya societe igezweho kugirango ubwikorezi bwangiza ibidukikije. Icya kabiri, amagare ya hydrogène afite intera ndende yo gutwara, ishobora guhaza abantu ingendo ndende. Byongeye kandi, amagare ya hydrogen arashobora kandi gutangira vuba mugihe cy'ubushyuhe buke, cyane cyane mubihe bimwe na bimwe by'ubushyuhe buke mukarere ka majyaruguru.
Nubwo ibiciro byamagare ya hydrogène bikiri hejuru cyane, ariko hamwe no kurushaho kumenyekanisha ibidukikije byabantu ndetse nibisabwa kugirango imikorere yimodoka zitwara abantu, ibyiringiro byisoko ryamagare ya hydrogène ni byinshi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-06-2023
